Maricha, Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated for its fruit (the peppercorn), which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning. The fruit is a drupe (stonefruit) which is about 5 mm (0.20 in) in diameter (fresh and fully mature), dark red, and contains a stone…
Aak, also known as Madar or Calotropis gigantea, is a perennial shrub native to tropical areas of Asia and Africa. It belongs to the family Apocynaceae. Aak is known for its attractive flowers and medicinal properties. Characteristics Stem: Erect, branched, cylindrical, solid, contains milky latex. Leaves: 100–200 mm (4–8 in) long, decussate, obovate or elliptic-oblong,…
Eranda, Castor (Ricinus), the castor bean or castor oil plant is a species of perennial flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. This Plant is the sole species in the monotypic genus, Ricinus, and subtribe, Ricininae. The evolution of castor and its relation to other species are currently being studied using modern genetic tools. It…
Hingu (Ferula Asafoetida) is a spice derived from the resin of a plant in the giant fennel family. It has a strong, pungent smell and flavor, which mellows out when cooked, leaving behind a savory, umami taste. Hing is commonly used in Indian and Middle Eastern cuisine, especially in vegetarian dishes where it acts as…
Karanj, also known as Indian Beech or Pongamia pinnata, is a tree native to the Indian subcontinent. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is renowned for its multiple uses in traditional medicine, agriculture, and various industries. Scientific Classification Botanical Name Pongamia Pinnata Family Fabaceae Genus Pongamia Species P.pinnata Description Karanj, scientifically known as Pongamia…
Pointed Gourd (Trichosanthes dioica) is a medium sized tree with a height of 9-18 m. Generally this tree is found in humid places and deciduous forests. The color of Patla flowers is red, white and yellow and on the basis of these colors there are three species of Patla. These flowers are beneficial for health,…
Agnimantha (Clerodendrum Phlomidis) is a plant native to India and other parts of Southeast Asia. It belongs to the family Lamiaceae (the mint family). In Ayurveda, the traditional Indian system of medicine, various parts of the Agnimantha plant are used for their medicinal properties. Characteristics Agnimantha has been traditionally used in Ayurveda, the ancient Indian…
Bilva (Aegle marmelos) tree is known a sacred tree. Its leaves are offered in prayers. Its scientific name is Aegle marmelos, and might prove to be one of the most important medicinal plants in India, Ceylon and Burma. Aegle marmelos is a deciduous shrub or small to medium-sized tree, up to 13 metres (43 feet)…
Talisa Patra, scientifically known as Abies webbiana, is a species of fir tree native to the Himalayas, particularly found in regions ranging from Afghanistan to Tibet, including northern India, Bhutan, Nepal, and Pakistan. It is commonly known as the Himalayan fir or Talispatra. Characteristics of Talisa Patra (Abies Webbiana) Appearance: Talisa Patra is a large…
Sarpagandha, also known as Rauwolfia serpentina, is a plant native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It has been used traditionally in Ayurvedic medicine for centuries due to its medicinal properties. The primary active compounds in Sarpagandha are alkaloids, particularly reserpine, which has been extensively studied for its pharmacological effects. Reserpine is known for…
