Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) also referred to as Chinese fever vine, stinkvine, or skunkvine. It is a thin, perennial herb that grows quickly. It is a climbing plant that has 1.5–7 meters long stems that depend on other plants for support.
The leaves of the climber plant Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) are ovate to lanceolate. The leaves of the Gandha Prasarini plant are about 2.5 cm wide and 5 cm long. In addition, the leaves have lengthy petioles and are membrane-based. The purple or violet blooms of the Gandha Prasarini plant are located in scorpiod cymes. The cylindrical or sub-cylindrical roots of Gandha Prasarini are compressed on both sides and have a root scar-covered exterior.
Description
The herbaceous climbing vine Paederia foetida is indigenous to tropical Asia. Other names for it include stink vine, skunk vine, and wild pea. The plant bears tiny white flowers and big, heart-shaped leaves. The fruit is a little berry with a dark hue. In traditional medicine, Paederia foetida is used to treat a range of ailments, such as indigestion, diarrhea, and stomach pain.
Botanical Name:
Paederia foetida
Family:
Rubiaceae
Leaves:
The leaves of the climber plant Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) are ovate to lanceolate. The leaves of the Gandha Prasarini plant are about 2.5 cm wide and 5 cm long. In addition, the leaves have lengthy petioles and are membrane-based. The purple or violet blooms of the Gandha Prasarini plant are located in scorpiod cymes.
Flowers:
Gandha Prasarini blooms are beautiful and have violet or purple tones. They are typically seen in clusters known as scorpioid cymes.
Stems:
Gandha Prasarini can climb vigorously, and it can twine around support structures thanks to its stems. These thin, multi-meter-long stalks can grow in length.
Fruits:
Gandha Prasarini yields compressed, ellipsoid fruits after flowering. When ripe, these might be either black or crimson.
Roots:
The roots of the Gandha Prasarini plant are the most frequently used part for medicinal purposes. They have a compressed structure and are either cylindrical or sub-cylindrical. The inside portion has a light brown color and a bitter flavor, while the exterior is brownish with scars from roots.
Habitat:
It can be found in the Himalayas up to 1800 meters above sea level, stretching eastward from Dehradun. It can also be found in Assam, Bengal, Orissa, and Bihar.
Parts Used:
- Root
- Leaf
Dosage:
- Powder – 3 to 6 gm
- Leaf juice – 2-3 ml
- Decoction – 20-30 ml
Chemical Constituents
Gandha Prasarini is a significant herb in Ayurveda medicine. It has a number of ingredients, including glucosides, fatty acids, alkaloids, vitamin C, valine, and essential oil.
Sanskrit Synonyms
Gandhadhadhya, Balya,
Rajabala – Best herb for imparting strength
Prasarini – it spreads too a long distance Gandh Prasarni
Other Language Names of Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida)
Marathi name – Hiran- vel, Hiranvel, Haranvel
Gujrati name – Gandhana, Prasarini
Tamil name – Pinarisangai, Mudiyar, Kundal
Hindi name – Gandhaprasarani or Pasaran
English name – Chinese flower
Sanskrit name – Prasarini, Gandhpatra
Punjabi name – Prasarini
Oriya name – Suprasara
Telugu name – Takkeda, Savirel
Bengali name – Gandhabhaduliya, Gandhabhadule, Gandal
Assamese name – Bhedai lota or Paduri lota
Kannada name – Hesarani, Prasarini bail
Malayalam name – Tala nili
Scientific Classification
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Paederia |
| Species | Foetida |
Ayurvedic Properties
Hindi/Sanskrit
- Rasa -Tikta
- Guna -Guru, Sara
- Virya -Ushna
- Vipaka -Katu
English
- Taste -Bitter
- Physical Property-Heavy, Flowing
- Potency- Hot
- Metabolic Property (After Digestion)-Pungent
Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) Uses
- It helps to balance the body’s vata and kapha doshas and illnesses associated with them.
- Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) its oil is highly helpful for a variety of joint conditions.
- It is a necessary element in the majority of massage oils used for Vata balancing. This herb reduces stiffness, discomfort, and inflammation when applied externally.
- It aids in the relief of bloating and stomach pain.
- Teethaches are treated using its fruits.
Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) Benefits
Joint Health:
Traditionally used to treat arthritic symptoms such as stiffness and discomfort in the joints its potential causes include its analgesic and anti-inflammatory qualities, although further studies are required to validate its efficacy.
Digestive Support:
Some people think that by increasing digestive enzymes, it can improve digestion and maybe relieve bloating and flatulence.
Other Potential Uses:
Historically used for ailments such as diabetes, diarrhea, and even male libido.
Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) Side Effects
Gastrointestinal issues:
Some people may have diarrhea or constipation after taking Gandha Prasarini.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding:
Gandha Prasarini’s safety for nursing and pregnancy is uncertain. It is recommended that you not use it during these periods.
Skin irritation:
Some people who come into contact with the plant have skin discomfort.
Interactions with medications:
There could be drug interactions with Gandha Prasarini. If you take any medications, it’s crucial to speak with a healthcare provider before utilizing it.
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Conclusion
Gandha Prasarini (Paederia foetida) It works well for treating joint issues like gout, arthritis, and joint discomfort. It helps to balance the body’s vata and kapha doshas and illnesses associated with them. It also enhances the quality of semen and has aphrodisiac properties.
FAQS
What are the benefits of Paederia Foetida?
It works well for treating joint issues such as gout, arthritis, and discomfort in the joints. Balancing the vata and kapha doshas in the body and illnesses associated with them is beneficial. It enhances semen quality and has aphrodisiac properties as well.
What is the use of Gandha?
Gandha Thailam is a traditional Ayurvedic composition that can be applied externally or internally to maintain the proper function of bones and joints. Gandha Thailam is excellent for arthritis and is particularly helpful in cases of broken or weak bones.
How to use gandhak for skin?
When taken internally, Gandhak Rasayan effectively relieves itching and scabies rashes. Topical neem oil application or neem leaf and turmeric paste application is highly effective in preventing this infection.