Amazing home remedies for uneven skin tone, characterized by dark spots, hyperpigmentation or redness, can be caused by various factors including sun exposure, hormonal changes, acne scars and genetics.
While home remedies can help improve uneven skin tone, patience is essential, and s results may take time. You can try the following natural remedies:
What Is Uneven Skin Tone?
Uneven skin tone, or skin discoloration or hyperpigmentation, refers to an irregular or varying distribution of colour or pigment in the skin. This condition can manifest as darker or lighter patches, redness, or blotchiness on the skin’s surface. Uneven skin tone can occur for various reasons, and it is a common concern among people of all skin types and ethnicities.
What Causes Uneven Skin Tone on the Face?
According to the old Ayurvedic scriptures, hyperpigmentation, also known as “Vyanga,” is a “Kshudra Roga” (minor skin sickness) brought on by the vitiation of the Vata and Bhrajaka Pitta Doshas. Our skin contains Bhrajaka Pitta, a sub-dosha that controls our body temperature and pigmentation. An imbalance in “varna,” or skin tone, and brought on by this sub dosha, might exacerbate hyperpigmentation.
Dermatologists claim that some things might cause uneven skin tone by causing the melanocytes to secrete too much melanin into the epidermis.
Sun Injury
In addition to providing a distinctive skin tone, melanin protects your skin from UV rays damage. Melanin’s dark tint allows it to absorb most UV radiation and stop it from penetrating the epidermis. As a result, in prolonged sun exposure, and then melanocytes are stimulated to make excessive melanin to defend your skin when your skin cells notice direct DNA damage from UVA and UVB radiation. However, due to hyperpigmentation, your body’s defence mechanism may leave you with dark skin spots known as sunspots.
Hyperpigmentation or Hypopigmentation Following Inflammation
Melanocytes’ role in skin inflammation is still being studied. Specific inflammatory mediators that cause skin inflammation can cause the melanocytes to release too much melanin, leading to hyperpigmentation. Other times, these mediators might prevent melanin from being synthesized, which causes hypopigmentation. Your skin may acquire light or dark areas in either situation, giving you an uneven skin tone.
Psoriasis, erythema, and inflammatory acne are some skin disorders that can result in post-inflammatory pigmentation.
Hyperpigmentation Induced By Hormones
Hormones primarily cause facial skin tone irregularities in skin diseases like melasma. Hormonal imbalances, particularly those involving the hormones progesterone and estrogen, can result in excessive melanin production, which darkens the skin on the face in patches.
Age
People over forty tend to have uneven skin tones from aging spots or senile lentigo. These dark spots on the hands or face are typically the consequence of photodamaged hyperpigmentation. The majority of those who experience it have lighter skin tones.
Smoking
According to studies, melanocytes are activated in the presence of tobacco smoke. Smokers frequently have skin discoloration because of this. Lips and gum darkening are typical signs of tobacco-induced hyperpigmentation that cause uneven skin tone.
Dry Skin
A compromised epidermal barrier can frequently lead to dry, damaged skin. Your skin can’t keep moisture in when the skin barrier is compromised. This may cause irritation, inflammation, and melanocyte activation. Your skin develops dry, dark areas and an uneven tone as a result of activated melanocytes releasing an excessive amount of melanin.
Skin Burns/Allergic Reactions from Cosmetics
Have you ever experienced skin burning after using a new skincare product? Some harsh skincare products may cause an allergic reaction to your skin. Using such products frequently results in skin burns, inflammation, and hyperpigmentation.
Side Effects of Medicine
Certain medications can disrupt melanin formation and result in transient hyperpigmentation. In some instances, medication side effects might result in hyper-melanosis, a build-up of melanin that results in uneven skin tone. With sun exposure, this drug-induced hyperpigmentation may get worse.
Health Conditions
Uneven skin tone irregularities can also be caused by endocrine disorders like Addison’s disease. Hemochromatosis and hyperthyroidism are two more medical diseases that can result in uneven skin tone.
Home Remedies for Uneven Skin Tone
Milk, Gram Flour, and Baking Soda
Ingredients:
- Goat milk, two tablespoons
- 1/9 cup gram flour
- Baking soda, one teaspoon Ingredients
Method:
- Apply the concoction to your face after mixing the ingredients in a bowl.
- Dry it out.
- Use cold water to wash.
Benefits:
Goat’s milk is the gentlest milk available since its pH is thought to be closest to that of human skin. Lactic acid, a moderate exfoliant, is a component of it. Gram flour aids in skin exfoliation, tanning prevention, and skin tone lightening.
Lemon, Sugar, and Coconut Oil Scrub
Ingredients:
- 1/9 cup coconut oil
- One tablespoon of sugar, granulated
- 1/2 tsp. lemon juice
Method:
- In a bowl, combine each item.
- Apply the mask to your face and gently exfoliate, being mindful to keep the area around your eyes out of the exfoliation.
- Use warm water to wash, and then pat dry.
Benefits:
According to rumours, lemon juice has astringent properties that help reduce dark spots and blemishes and give you an even skin tone. Coconut oil keeps your skin moisturized, and sugar helps to exfoliate dead skin cells.
Milk Powder Face Mask
Ingredients:
- Two teaspoons of powdered milk
- Orange juice, 1 tbsp
Method:
- After blending the ingredients, apply a thin coating of the concoction to your face.
- After letting it dry, wash it with warm water.
Benefits:
Milk powder contains lactic acid, which brightens your skin. Dead skin cells are removed with this face mask, and moisturize and soften your skin. Citric acid and vitamin C in orange juice help to minimize pores and brighten skin.
Face Pack with Neem, Multani Mitti, and Rose Water
Ingredients:
- 1 tsp. Multani Mitti
- One teaspoon Tulsi powder (made by grinding some dried leaves)
- Neem powder, one teaspoon
- Rosewater, one tablespoon (modify the amount)
Method:
- Combine all the ingredients to make the paste.
- Apply the paste to your face, and then let it dry.
- Use cold water to rinse.
Benefits:
Two medicinal herbs, Tulsi and Neem, are well-known for reducing inflammation, killing bacteria, and curing skin. The Multani mitt absorbs excess oil and removes dirt to make your skin clear and radiant.
Orange Juice and Turmeric
Ingredients:
- Orange juice, 1 tbsp
- Turmeric, one teaspoon
Method:
- Blend the orange juice and then turmeric thoroughly.
- Apply it to your skin and wait ten minutes for it to dry.
- Use cold water to wash.
Benefits:
For centuries, people have used turmeric to lighten their skin. Additionally, and then it has medicinal and skin-soothing properties. Orange juice will make your skin sparkle and decrease dark spots and imperfections.
Sandalwood and Milk Face Pack
Ingredients:
- One tablespoon of Rakta Chandan, a red sandalwood powder
- One tablespoon milk (modify the amount to get the desired consistency)
- 1/2 of turmeric
Method:
- The ingredients should be combined and blended into a thick, and then creamy mixture.
- Let it dry after applying it to your face.
- Use warm water to wash.
Benefits:
The heartwood of the red sandalwood tree is used in Ayurveda and conventional medicine to treat skin irritation. It might aid in decreasing acne from mild to moderate. When milk and turmeric are combined, the tan is removed, and you get glowing and brilliant skin.
Face Pack with Orange, Sugar, and Aloe Vera Gel
Ingredients:
- Orange juice, and three tablespoons
- Juice of aloe vera, and two teaspoons
- 1/9 cup brown sugar
Method:
- Orange juice, sugar, and then aloe vera pulp should all be combined in a bowl.
- After putting on the face mask, and then leave it for five to ten minutes.
- Gently rub the face pack for 10 minutes after soaking your hand in warm water.
- Clean it off.
Benefits:
Aloe Vera and orange juice minimize your skin’s flaws. Aloe Vera can help lessen skin inflammation when applied topically. Dead skin cells are easily removed by sugar, giving your skin a radiant glow.
Conclusion
Some people may want to fix or lessen their uneven skin tone for cosmetic reasons. There are numerous over-the-counter (OTC), natural, and expert therapies. After a few weeks, if at-home remedies to cure uneven skin tone are inadequate, and then a person may want to speak with a dermatologist about additional choices. Never attempt to fix an uneven skin tone in those with an underlying skin problem without consulting a doctor.